“We will be forced to close the Southern Border entirely if the Obstructionist Democrats do not give us the money to finish the Wall & also change the ridiculous immigration laws that our Country is saddled with,” Trump said on Twitter. “Hard to believe there was a Congress & President who would approve!”
With 800,000 federal employees left in limbo, Trump seemed to be embracing the stalled state of play. The White House sought to play up a divide between Democratic leaders, whose aides said it did not exist, and advisers said Trump was “surprisingly good” with missing a planned 16-day vacation at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida because of the shutdown.
Democrats sought to project that Trump had no clear route to funding the government without capitulating. “He has two options: caving right now or caving later,” said Brian Fallon, a former spokesman for Sen. Chuck Schumer of New York, the minority leader. “They don’t want to cave right now, but they don’t have a path to get out of this bind if they hold on for two more weeks.”
Trump’s new chief of staff, Mick Mulvaney, tried to paint incoming House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., as responsible for the impasse by implying that Schumer was willing to negotiate but she was not. “My gut was that he was really interested in doing a deal and coming to some sort of compromise,” Mulvaney said Friday on “Fox & Friends,” describing a meeting between Schumer and Vice President Mike Pence last weekend to discuss border security funding. “But the more we’re hearing this week is that it’s Nancy Pelosi who is preventing that from happening.”
In their meeting, Mulvaney and Pence offered Democrats a deal that would have allocated $2.5 billion for border security, including new fencing, and $400 million for other immigration measures. But Schumer demurred, encouraging the vice president to accept the $1.3 billion that Republicans and Democrats in Congress had already agreed upon.
Senior aides to both Pelosi and Schumer dismissed Mulvaney’s suggestion that they were in disagreement. “As our office stated immediately following the Saturday meeting, the two sides were ‘still very far apart’ — and still are today because of the president’s insistence on keeping the government closed over his expensive and impractical wall,” a spokesman for Schumer, Justin Goodman, said Friday.
A spokesman for Pelosi, Drew Hammill, noted that the White House had made no formal outreach to Pelosi since Dec. 11, when she and Schumer met with the president.
Trump and Mulvaney have both claimed that Pelosi was holding up a deal as leverage to secure votes to be elected speaker next week. But Pelosi has already clinched the speakership through a weekslong campaign of deal making, arm-twisting and outright auditioning for the job. Such little doubt lingers about her ascendance that her aides began moving into the speaker’s office suite in the heart of the Capitol on Friday after Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin vacated it.
The president’s attempts to blame Democrats for the shutdown has gained little traction with the public. About 47 percent of adults hold Trump responsible for the shutdown, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll released Thursday. In contrast, about 33 percent blame the Democrats in Congress. The poll was conducted Dec. 21 through Tuesday, mostly after the shutdown went into effect.
Despite Trump’s assertions to the contrary, most Democrats support increased funding for border security. Many Senate Democrats, for instance, voted to allocate tens of billions of dollars for security enhancements in 2013, including roughly doubling the size of the border patrol, creating new electronic monitoring systems and even some additional physical barriers at certain points along the border.
But that money was in the context of a comprehensive immigration overhaul that would have tried to address systemic problems. By contrast, they view Trump’s border wall as a costly and ineffective proposal. What is more, they have pointed to government accounting documents that show the Trump administration has spent only a fraction of the money allocated by Congress last year for a physical barrier along the border.
With no endgame in mind, Trump appears to be boxed in between Democrats who will control the House and have key votes in the Senate and his supporters on the hard right, who have grown more vocal in criticizing him.
After administration officials signaled this month that the president was willing to back off his demands for wall funding, conservative personalities Ann Coulter and Rush Limbaugh accused the president of being “gutless” and surrendering to Democrats.
To avoid an immediate hit from his base, Trump appeared to embrace a short-term strategy, celebrating a premature victory when the House passed a short-term funding bill last week that included the money he wanted for more border security.
Typically in spending negotiations, lawmakers join the president in hammering the opposition party over their position. But other than Rep. Mark Meadows of North Carolina, who is a close ally of the president, and a handful of arch-conservative House members, most Republican lawmakers have stayed out of the fray. Even Sen. Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, the majority leader, has held off, saying last week that it was up to Democrats and Trump to reach a deal and only when they did would he hold a vote.
“It’s clear that we on the Republican side do not want to vote for a bill that the president won’t sign,” Sen. Pat Roberts, R-Kan., told reporters Thursday after presiding over a minutes-long Senate session.
Trump appeared committed to delivering on his signature campaign promise of building a border wall after the urging from some of his most ardent supporters.
“I don’t know why he wouldn’t make this a fight,” said Tom Davis, a former Republican congressman from Virginia. “I don’t think you pay any price at this point. The election is in two years, and nobody is going to remember this. But his base will remember that he fought for a wall. I don’t see any political consequence.”
On Friday, Trump was working in the Oval Office, meeting with staff. His son-in-law and senior adviser, Jared Kushner, had returned to the White House from a family vacation in Florida on Wednesday. Mulvaney was also at the White House, having assumed all official duties from the departing chief of staff, John Kelly, who does not officially leave his post until the new year, a White House official said. Kelly was not in the building.
Trump also reiterated his threat to cut off aid to Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador as punishment to countries he claimed on Twitter “are doing nothing for the United States but taking our money.” Migrants have been fleeing those countries, choosing to confront Trump’s threats to prevent them from crossing the border over the dangers of life at home.
This article originally appeared in The New York Times.