Temi Iwalaiye

Many animals exhibit remarkable aesthetic appeal in addition to their crucial role in maintaining ecological equilibrium.

<h2>Here are five of the most beautiful animals in the world</h2>

A snow leopard is one of the animals in the world [freepik]

ALSO READ: <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/animals-with-the-best-memory/h6sh1l3">5 animals that never forget a thing</a>

A magnificent big cat indigenous to Central and South Asia, the snow leopard is renowned for its eye-catching rosettes and beautiful pale grey coat.

The Snow Leopard, which has less than 7,000 left in the wild, is considered vulnerable despite its power and beauty. To preserve this amazing animal, conservation measures are essential.

The bengali white tiger is really beautiful [projectendangeredtigers]

ALSO READ: <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/extraordinary-animals-with-real-superpowers/cmbhkry">10 extraordinary animals with real 'superpowers'</a>

The White Bengal Tiger is a rare variation of the Bengal Tiger. It is characterised by its striking white fur and black or dark brown beautiful stripes due to a genetic mutation called leucism.

Found primarily in India, these tigers face challenges like habitat loss and poaching, necessitating conservation efforts for their survival.

This butterfly, native to Central and South America's rainforests, has iridescent blue wings spanning up to six inches. Its vivid blue colour is due to microscopic scales reflecting light.

As pollinators, they contribute to rainforest flora health and control plant populations through their larvae.

The Mandarin Duck [Nationalaudobonsociety]

The Mandarin Duck, a beautiful bird native to East Asia, is known for its vibrant feathers in orange, green, blue, and purple, arranged in beautiful patterns.

This duck holds cultural significance in Asian cultures, symbolising love, fidelity, and happiness.

ALSO READ: <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/5-animals-that-love-to-dance-just-like-humans/90rvjkp">5 animals that love to dance just like humans</a>

A remarkable underwater animal in the Pacific Ocean known as the Mandarinfish has beautiful complex patterns and vibrant colours.

Its distinctive "mating dance" behaviour, in which male and female fish rise together in coordinated dances at night is another aspect of its attractiveness.&nbsp;

Do you agree that these are the most beautiful animals on earth?

One of nature’s many beauties is the variety of animals found all around the world.

The 5 most beautiful animals in the world you won't believe exist

Professor Chris Imafidon and his wife Ann are parents of a British-Nigerian family known for their exceptional academic achievements, with their children setting numerous records in the United Kingdom.

Dr Anne-Marie Imafidon completed two GCSEs in primary school and an A-level in computing at just 11 years old, making her the youngest person ever to do so in the UK.

By the age of 17, she earned a Master's Degree in Mathematics and Computer Science from the University of Oxford.

In June 2022, Anne-Marie was announced as the President of the British Science Association. She is also the youngest University Chancellor.

She is an Honorary Fellow at Keble College, Oxford, a Visiting Professor at Sunderland University, a Council Member at the Royal College of Art, and serves on the External Advisory Board for Durham University's Computer Science Department.

Currently, she is the co-founder and CEO of Stemettes, an organisation that has helped 40,000 girls reach their full potential in STEM professions since its establishment in 2013.

At just 35 years old, Anne-Marie continues to break barriers and inspire future generations.

ALSO READ: <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/the-most-educated-people-in-the-world/bv98n6m">Meet 5 of the most educated people in the world</a>

Christiana Imafidon was recognised at the age of nine as one of the youngest girls to receive a mathematics award by the Minister of State for E-commerce.

She wrote a 'Maths Manual' to assist her friends with math. At 11, she became the youngest student to attend a British university, receiving multiple government scholarships and eight top-tier academic scholarships.

She is currently an international speaker, and has been named 'The Most Influential Woman in Financial Technology.'

ALSO READ: <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/5-things-we-learned-in-school-that-are-now-useless/ze793p8">5 things we learned in school that are now useless</a>

Samantha Imafidon passed two high school-level mathematics and statistics exams at just six years old. She became the UK's youngest secondary school student at nine and is also a gold medallist in the 100m and 200m relays.

Samantha formerly worked for Microsoft as a cloud architect and financial account manager. She now works for Deloitte.

Peter and Paula Imafidon set global records by passing A/AS-level math exams at just eight years old.

They also completed the University of Cambridge's FAM exams at nine. At 12, they became the youngest children to attend high school in the UK. Now 14 years old, the "Wonder Twins" excel academically, musically, and athletically.

Dr Anne Marie Imafidon and Prof Chris Imafidon [prlog]

Prof. Chris Imafidon, a multi-award-winning researcher and scientific pioneer, has taught at world-leading universities and served as a consultant to various governments.

He has been a guest lecturer at the University of Oxford, a visiting professor at several American universities, and has collaborated with scientists at Yale University.

Prof. Imafidon continues to mentor, supervise, and examine students at Imperial College, Cambridge, UCL, and Queen Mary University of London. He has also served on the Board of Governors at Woodford County High School and the Board of the Excellence in Education program.

The Imafidon family is an example of the power of education, hard work, and a supportive environment while also making strong arguments that intellectual prowess is genetic.

The smartest family in the world [Dailymail]

Imagine being part of a family of academic geniuses. That is the story of the Imafidon family.

Meet the smartest family in the world - Every family member is a genius

<h2>It was crafted from gleaming silver material, and had provocative cutouts across the chest, midriff, arms, and legs.</h2>

Zendaya, an award-winning American actress, consistently tops best-dressed lists. Though inspired by a vintage Thierry Mugler piece from their Fall/Winter 1995 collection, her look seemed plucked straight from a sci-fi film.

The outfit was first worn by German model Nadja Auermann. It was a co-design by Auermann and aircraft bodywork specialist Jean-Pierre Delcros, drawing inspiration from the hyperrealistic depictions of female robots ("gynoids") by Japanese illustrator Hajime Sorayama.

Kudos to Zendaya's stylist, Law Roach, whose work with her is consistently brilliant. Roach deserves praise for sourcing the unique piece and creatively styling it. Zendaya undoubtedly turned heads and sparked conversation. She wore light, soft makeup and styled her hair in a beautiful low bun with a side part.

This robotic suit wasn't Zendaya's only look of the night. The "Dune" star switched it up in a sleek little black dress with an asymmetrical cowl neckline.

Her fashion choices for the "Dune Two" press run have been daring, reflecting the film's sci-fi, fictional setting. From a gown by Nigerian designer Tori Sheju featuring circles and knots to this robotic outfit, her looks embody the movie's edginess.

What are your thoughts on Zendaya's Dune premiere outfit?

Zendaya wore a robot-like outfit for the London premiere of her upcoming movie, Dune: Part Two.

Zendaya wears see-through robot suit to ‘Dune 2’ world premiere

<h2>What are some of the best brands of whisky in the world?</h2>

There is a wide range of whiskey flavours and scents. Every whisky bottle has a distinct personality waiting to be discovered.

The best brands range from the smooth complexity of Japanese blends to the smokey depths of Islay single malts.

We are going to explore some of the most popular whisky brands and distilleries today:

The Macallan has a rich history that dates back to 1824. The Macallan is a name that is linked with Scottish elegance and prestige. Their single malts are well-known for using sherry barrels and having an unmatched depth of flavour that varies from rich notes of dried fruit to honeyed sweetness.

This whisky was founded in the Orkney Islands. Highland Park is a producer of single malt whiskies distinguished by a smokey and heathery flavour. Their whisky which has been aged in sherry casks has a lot of richness and tastes of honey, fruit, and spice.

Jameson original irish whiskey [RoyalBatch]

Jameson, a leading Irish brand since 1780, is known for its blend of pot still and grain whisky. Jameson Original is aged for at least three years and offers a balanced taste with notes of honey, spice, and toasted nuts.

Knob Creek, a Kentucky straight bourbon is a traditional choice with a rich flavour profile of vanilla, caramel, and oak spice. It has been aged for nine years in new charred oak barrels and offers a bold taste.

Maker's Mark, known for its signature wheat bill and unique dipping process offers a smooth, approachable bourbon experience with vanilla, caramel, and fruit notes, perfect for neat or cocktail consumption.

One of the America's earliest bourbon brands is Jim Beam, was established in Kentucky in 1795 by Jacob Beam.

The Beam family has owned and operated it for seven generations, continuing the family history.

The majority of Jim Beam whiskies are matured in recently charred oak barrels, which contribute unique flavours of spice, caramel, and vanilla.

The Suntory Whisky Corporation manufactures Yamazaki, a single-malt Japanese whisky. It has received multiple accolades and is regarded as one of the greatest whiskies in the world. Malted barley is fermented and distilled in pot stills to make this beverage. After that, the whisky is matured in a range of casks, including Spanish, American, and Japanese Mizunara oak.

Chivas Regal was established in Scotland in 1801 by the Chivas brothers, and it has a rich and colourful history.

Each of the three regions—Speyside, Highland, and Lowland—contributes a distinct quality to the blend that is considered its hallmark.

The oldest distillery in the Highlands still in operation, Strathisla, provides the majority of the blend's ingredients. It tastes of rich, malty notes, honey, and fruit.

Kavalan, a Taiwanese distillery founded in 2006, is known for its innovative approach and exceptional quality. Their Solist sherry cask single malt is renowned for its rich, complex profile with notes of dried fruit, spice, and nuts.

This whiskey was founded by Masataka Taketsuru. It is a Japanese whisky brand that produces a variety of blended and single malt whiskies, including Yoichi single malt, which is rich and fruity, and Hibiki blended whisky, a smooth and complex masterpiece.

Explore the world of whiskey with our guide to different brands and distilleries.

The 10 best brands of whisky in the world

<h2>In Africa, genotype is a big deal in relationships and marriages since people with incompatible genotypes can give birth to children who have sickle cell anemia and are prone to sickness or death.</h2>

However, is it true that you shouldn't marry someone whose genotype is incompatible with yours? Well, it is true to some extent.

Though society frowns at it, there are certain things that you can do even if you are both of the same AS or SS genotype to avoid giving birth to children that would have sickle cell anaemia.

Here are the options available to you:

Tube tying, also known as tubal ligation, is a surgical procedure for women that permanently prevents pregnancy by blocking or cutting the fallopian tubes which connect the ovaries to the uterus. This prevents eggs from travelling to the uterus for fertilisation by sperm. It has a 99.9% success rate and prevent any child from being born.

If you crave having children, you can always adopt. Many children are orphans and crave the love and support of a loving family. Family isn’t just related by blood but also by love. If you are both AS or SS, you can adopt a child or children and take care of them as you are. However, make sure you undergo the legal process of adoption.

&nbsp;With a vasectomy can enjoy pleasurable sex without the fear of a child being born. A vasectomy is a surgical procedure for men that permanently prevents pregnancy by blocking or cutting the vas deferens, which carry sperm from the testicles to the urethra. This makes sure sperm doesn't mix with semen. Sperm is what is ejaculated during orgasm.

Surrogacy is a process where a surrogate bears a pregnancy for the intended parents, helping those with conception challenges start families. There are two main types: gestational surrogacy and traditional surrogacy.

In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate is not genetically related to the baby. In contrast, traditional surrogacy, less common, uses the surrogate's egg fertilized by the intended father's (or donor's) sperm, making the surrogate genetically related to the baby.

In Nigeria, surrogacy contracts and agreements remain enforceable even without a law or statute backing it up.

In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is an assisted reproductive technology (ART) that fertilises an egg outside the body and implants the resulting embryo into the uterus for pregnancy. This process can be beneficial for individuals or couples who have the same genotype and can't give birth through normal means.

People with the same AS,SS genotype [Pexels]

You don’t have to lose the love of your life because you both are AS or SS.

Love & Genotype: 5 ways AS, SS couples can get married

<h2>While starting a family can be a joyous occasion, challenges to male fertility can arise from seemingly ordinary aspects of daily life.</h2>

Here are some surprising activities that might impact men's ability to make a woman conceive:

Sitting for long periods affects men’s fertility adversely. Jobs like taxi and truck driving involve prolonged sitting which can contribute to elevated scrotal temperatures and potential fertility problems.

<h3>Working in a hot environment&nbsp;</h3>

"Scrotal heating" and "scrotal hyperthermia" describe the phenomenon where prolonged heat exposure elevates scrotal temperature, hindering sperm production.

Studies dating back to the 1990s have shown a link between occupational heat exposure and reduced fertility in men. Ceramic oven operators and bakers faced greater difficulties conceiving compared to colleagues who worked in cooler environments.

Interestingly, a 1984 study showed a significant increase in sperm concentration for men using ice packs on their scrotums overnight.

A large-scale study at Massachusetts General Hospital analysed data from over 650 men seeking infertility treatment. Men who regularly wore boxers had slightly higher sperm counts and quality compared to those who wore tighter-fitting underwear like briefs or bikinis.

Heavy alcohol consumption disrupts sperm production, alters hormone levels, and reduces sperm quality. It can even shrink testicles and damage sperm DNA, increasing the risk of miscarriage.

Common causes of male infertility [Shuttershock]

Men! These popular activities will make you infertile.

Men are infertile because of these 4 popular activities

<h2>Many women do not orgasm during sexual intercourse because their partners are overtly focused on penetration.</h2>

In one study of more than 50,000 people, 95% of heterosexual men said they usually or always orgasm when sexually intimate, while only 65% of heterosexual women said the same. Meanwhile, the data showed women orgasm more when they masturbate.

Two facts can be obtained from this data: first, penetration benefits mostly men, and second, it’s not the sole way to pleasure.

&nbsp;Penetration itself can pose an issue with timing if one partner orgasms before the other, and then one leaves feelings dissatisfied. That’s why foreplay is so important.

Here are five non-penetrative ways to make a woman orgasm:

The entire nipple is full of hundreds of nerve endings, making it one of the most sensitive parts of a woman’s body. At this point, you have to ask her preferred mode of pleasure, as it could be tongues, teeth, or flicking movements with the fingers. Sometimes, nipple stimulation is not enough; you have to combine it with the other items on this list.

This involves using the mouth on the genitals. One of the ways to ensure the sensation is felt is to have a clean-shaven genital area. Also, the movement and speed should largely be dependent on what works for the woman.

How to pleasure a woman without penetration [novice2star]

This is a form of penetration (with fingers or sex toy) but not exactly penile penetration, especially when a sex toy is being used to stimulate the clitoris and the outer part of the vagina.

<h3>4. Mouth, neck, ear, and body kisses</h3>

Depending on her pleasure points and her attraction to her husband, most women are tickled by these kisses. Doing this, along with other intimate acts mentioned before, will lead to orgasms.

Sensual massages can cause women to experience orgasm, especially when different oils are used. The act in itself makes a woman feel safe and taken care of, but you have to be gentle with it. I recommend watching YouTube videos.

Finally, a combination of these three to five of the techniques at the same time can cause orgasms to happen faster in women.

How to orgasm without penetration [essence]

Penetration is not the pinnacle of intercourse for women, there are many other ways to be intimate.

Non-penetrative orgasms: 5 ways women experience orgasms without penetration

<h2>Although hypertension or high blood pressure is frequently referred to as the "silent killer" since it frequently exhibits no symptoms, there are a few warning signs to be aware of.</h2>

High blood pressure or hypertension is a condition where the force of blood against arteries is consistently high, damaging blood vessels and organs and increasing the risk of serious health complications.

It's crucial to keep in mind, though, that the lack of symptoms does not imply normal blood pressure. The only surefire method to find out is to schedule routine examinations with your physician.

<h3>The following are some possible indicators of hypertension:</h3>

<ol><li>Headaches: High blood pressure may be indicated by a dull, throbbing headache behind your eyes or in the back of your head.</li><li>Fatigue or tiredness: Constantly feeling worn out, even after adequate rest, may also be a sign of high blood pressure.</li><li>Dizziness: Reduced blood supply to the brain can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up.</li><li>Blurred vision: Vision changes, like double or blurry vision, may indicate that your eyes are being affected by high blood pressure.</li><li>Bleeding noses: Regular nosebleeds, particularly if they happen without any injuries, may indicate hypertension.</li><li>Sleeping issues: If you're experiencing problems going or staying asleep, high blood pressure may be the cause.</li></ol>

7. Chest pain, particularly pain that gets worse when you move or are under stress.

8. Heart palpitations or a rapid heartbeat.

Keep in mind that not everyone with high blood pressure may exhibit these symptoms; these are merely a few possible indicators. Regular blood pressure checks are the only way to determine for sure if you have high blood pressure.

Do you know you can have a  high blood pressure in your 20s? Here's what to look out for.

10 silent warning signs you have high blood pressure

<h2>Anti-sperm antibodies occur when the immune system mistakenly targets sperm in a man's semen, causing damage or death.</h2>

As the name implies, anti-sperm antibodies are immune system-produced proteins that wrongly view sperm as foreign intruders. Men and women can experience this; however, the reasons and effects are different.

Men can develop anti-sperm antibodies due to infections in the reproductive system, injuries to the testicles, or even after certain surgeries like vasectomies. When sperm comes into contact with blood due to these conditions, the immune system can misinterpret it as a threat leading to antibody production.

For women, anti-sperm antibodies are less common, and the reasons remain a mystery. Some theories suggest allergic reactions to semen or even autoimmune issues could be at play. These antibodies, typically found in the cervical mucus or vagina, can attack and immobilise sperm, hindering their journey towards fertilisation.

Anti-sperm antibodies can indeed present challenges to conception and cause infertility, but these challenges can be easily overcome. Fertility treatments like intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilisation (IVF) can bypass the antibody barrier.

Many married couple can't have children because of this reason [shuttershock]

Many people can’t conceive because the body identifies sperm as an enemy and rejects it.

Many married couples can’t have children because of this reason

<h2>There are many misconceptions about who the true king of the jungle is. Could it be lions or tigers?</h2>

Rather than jungles, lions mainly inhabit savannas and grasslands. Dense rainforests or jungles lack the open areas and abundance of prey that lions find desirable.

Although male lions are the leaders of the pride, their leadership is more cooperative and centred on hunting and collective protection than it is in an absolute monarchy

The term "jungle" animals was probably coined by European explorers who saw lions in African savannas and mistook them for jungle animals.

With their magnificent mane and frightening roar, lions are unquestionably magnificent predators that elicit reverence and evoke ideas of "kings."

Throughout history, lions have been linked to strength, leadership, courage, and power, which has further cemented their "king" role in folklore and myths.

Lions are apex predators, meaning they are at the top of the food chain and have no natural enemies in their savanna and grassland habitats. They developed a reputation as the "king" because of the respect and dread other animals had for them as a result of their dominance.

Tigers are larger and heavier than lions with more muscle mass, giving them an edge in brute strength. They are known for their stealth and ambush tactics, while lions are smaller but have powerful jaws and necks for hunting large prey.

Lions are social hunters who rely on teamwork and coordinated attacks, excelling in endurance and stamina. Tigers use powerful swats and lethal bites, preferring surprise attacks, while lions use strong bites and powerful roars to disorient and intimidate prey. Tigers thrive in diverse environments, including dense forests and open grasslands, while lions primarily inhabit savannas and open plains. Tigers actually live in the jungle.

In a one-on-one fight, tigers might win due to their larger size, agility, and powerful swats. However, lions should not be underestimated, as their teamwork, stamina, and powerful jaws can compensate for their size disadvantage. The fight's outcome can drastically change depending on the environment, motivation, and element of surprise.

To refer to lions as the "kings of the savanna" or "kings of the grasslands" would be more appropriate, while tigers are kings of the jungle.

*This article was partly assisted by Bard AI.

Who is truly the king of the jungle? Lions or Tigers?

Are lions truly the kings of the jungle, or are tigers underrated?

<h2>According to a recent study that was published in Chronobiology International, people who are night owls—those who stay up late—may die earlier</h2>

Those who stay up late and are at a slightly higher risk of forming bad habits than those who are early birds—those who sleep early and wake up early.

The study which examined data from about 23,000 twins in Finland over a 37-year period, discovered that chronotype had minimal bearing on death.

The term "chronotype," is typically used to describe someone who naturally prefers to sleep at a particular time of day, is used to describe early birds or night owls.

The higher alcohol and tobacco use of "evening" people, however, explained the higher fatality risk associated with this lifestyle choice.

From 1981 to 2018, 22,976 men and women aged 24 were observed in the study, which highlighted the increasing

Another study followed 22,976 men and women aged 24 from 1981 to 2018 and linked night shifts, work, sleep duration, and quality of sleep to adverse health effects.

They discovered that being an "evening" person raised the chance of death because they discovered that they drank and smoked at night.

The study also discovered that working night shifts and the amount and quality of sleep that one gets have an impact on one's health. Prior research has indicated that night owls are more likely to suffer from heart issues in particular.

In the previous study of twins, 7,591 of them were classified as "to some extent" evening types, 2,262 as "definite" evening types, and 6,354 as "definite" morning types.

By 2018, more than 8,700 of the roughly 23,000 participants had passed away, indicating that night owls had a nine percent higher risk of dying from whatever reason compared to early birds.

The conclusion was that those who stayed awake at night drank or smoked more compared to morning people and were less likely to report getting eight hours of sleep.

Staying awake all through the night might increase life expectancy [istockphoto]

Here's why staying up at night decreases your life expectancy.

Why people who stay awake at night are likely to die young - Study

<h2>If you haven’t started planning Christmas gifts for your girlfriend or wife, then you are most certainly in the right place.</h2>

We asked your women what they wanted for Christmas, and they told us.

It’s been a tough year and she needs to relax and be taken care of. You can rent out a hotel or Airbnb, or take her to a resort or spa for a massage and facials.&nbsp;

Are you looking for spas to take your woman to? Check it out<a href="https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attractions-g293824-Activities-c40-Nigeria.html"> here.</a>

Even if she has wigs already, get her more. Get it from a trusted online vendor or just go to physical stores. Someone went through the painstaking process of compiling a list of trusted online hair vendors. Check it out<a href="https://vinhairvendor.com/the-best-hair-vendors-in-nigeria-amazing-facts-you-need-to-know/"> here</a>.&nbsp;

It doesn’t matter that she already has a phone; she surely won’t mind having a better one. Plus, every year, phone companies come up with better versions of their phones. If she’s an iPhone lover, get her a trusted iPhone from<a href="https://www.google.com/aclk?sa=l&amp;ai=DChcSEwiIipiJlOuCAxXClVAGHWmKAW8YABAAGgJkZw&amp;ase=2&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQiA35urBhDCARIsAOU7Qwkme8-m9k3Nn0ftpEMRdm3o7D_3EBSxsabh1AYrcid_iSLoo3XdXCMaAkcZEALw_wcB&amp;sig=AOD64_3uMzXy4vzsB5TjaWcOlPo-_AantA&amp;q&amp;nis=4&amp;adurl&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjCgZCJlOuCAxVoUUEAHe06CeUQ0Qx6BAgNEAM"> here,</a> or if she loves Android phones, check<a href="https://www.samsung.com/africa_en/offer/nigeria/service-centres/"> here</a> and<a href="https://www.tecno-mobile.com/nga/homepage"> here</a> for available phones.

Nothing sparks joy more than a hefty bank alert. If you are at a loss as to what to do for your woman, this is it! Send her money and a cute text showing you appreciate her.

This should not be just any gift basket; it should be made up of things she actually likes. If she is a skincare girlie, then get her skincare products; if she is a foodie, buy her her favourite junk food and snacks; if she loves fashion, order some clothes she saved in her bookmarks.

If you do all these things, it’s guaranteed that you will have made your woman happy this Christmas.

What women want for Christmas [gettyimages]

Call us the woman whisperer because we know what your girlfriend or wife wants for Christmas.

5 things every woman wants for Christmas

<h2>The main component of chocolate is cocoa beans, which are produced in West Africa and account for about two-thirds of the world's supply.</h2>

The cocoa word comes from the Native American word, "cacahuatl” and is a symbol of wealth and a means of exchange. Around 50% of the world's cocoa production is produced in Ghana and the Ivory Coast.

The Ivory Coast supplies more than 45% of cocoa beans used to make chocolate in the world.

Time to trade: Women in Abidjan sort cocoa beans for export

Ivory Coast alone generated about 2.1 million metric tons of cocoa beans in 2022, according to Statista and the amount is expected to increase.

Cocoa is a source of livelihood for many Ivorians. Over eight million Ivorians rely on cocoa production for a living, according to the World Cocoa Foundation (WCF).

Ghana is thought to have produced the most cocoa beans ever with an estimated 689 thousand metric tons of production last year, according to Statista. This is anticipated to rise further in 2022–2023, reaching approximately 750 thousand metric tons.

According to Statista, in 2012/2013, Nigeria produced around 238 thousand tons of cocoa beans, and it is predicted that it will produce about 280 thousand tons in 2022/2023.

In 2012/2013, Cameroon produced about 225 thousand tons of cocoa beans, and in 2022/2023, it is estimated to produce 300 thousand tons, per Statista reports.

This cocoa is taken to European countries where they are manufactured. The four top chocolate-producing countries are Germany, Belgium, Italy, and Poland, Investopedia reports.

Ivory coast is the world's leading producer of cocoa [Alphafoodie]

The main component of chocolate is cocoa beans, which are produced in West Africa and account for about two-thirds of the world's supply.

4 African countries are responsible for 70% of the chocolate in the world

<h2>Challenging your partner with evidence of their infidelity, however small or overwhelming, often leads to an alarming cycle of gaslighting and manipulation. They make you question your thoughts and beliefs.</h2>

When you question their whereabouts or address the concerning text messages you came across on their phone, they might retaliate by accusing you of lacking trust in them. This tactic is used to shift the blame onto you, suggesting that you are overly suspicious or trivial for bringing up the possibility of infidelity.

Recognize that this is another strategy for your partner to avoid guilt if infidelity occurs, and there's nothing wrong with an open conversation.

<h3>&nbsp;2. "It doesn’t mean anything"</h3>

Let’s say you found out that he’s been meeting up with a female coworker after work, and you asked why he didn’t tell you about it. He might brush off your feelings by saying it doesn’t mean anything. Well, if he doesn’t mean anything, why did he keep it a secret?

Your partner may be eager to point the finger at someone else and not take responsibility. He or she may blame you entirely, alleging that you are distant or never express affection.

This is frequently done to divert attention from adultery and toward your failings, so it becomes your fault.

Alternatively, your partner may honestly believe that the distance in your relationship has left him or her susceptible to cheating. If you hear this common answer, remember that your partner made a deliberate decision to cheat, which was not your responsibility.

Be careful not to be gaslit and manipulated [Prevention]

Temi Iwalaiye

Articles written by the author

The 5 most beautiful animals in the world you won't believe exist

Meet the smartest family in the world - Every family member is a genius

Zendaya wears see-through robot suit to ‘Dune 2’ world premiere

The 10 best brands of whisky in the world

Love & Genotype: 5 ways AS, SS couples can get married

Men are infertile because of these 4 popular activities

Non-penetrative orgasms: 5 ways women experience orgasms without penetration

10 silent warning signs you have high blood pressure

Many married couples can’t have children because of this reason

Are lions truly the kings of the jungle, or are tigers underrated?

Why people who stay awake at night are likely to die young - Study

5 things every woman wants for Christmas

4 African countries are responsible for 70% of the chocolate in the world

5 things a cheating partner says that prove they cheated

AI named word of the year 2023 by Collins Dictionary

5 ways single women may be enabling married men to cheat

5 fruits and veggies that almost taste like meat

5 teas that will instantly calm you, relieve stress & reduce blood pressure

Why men need to stop putting their phones in their pocket

8 ways African women can apply makeup in hot weather without looking cakey