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Simple Ways To Help You (Finally) Become More Flexible

How To (Finally) Become More Flexible
How To (Finally) Become More Flexible

And while crazy stretches may serve as strong goals for the gram, it's important to aim for mobility, too.

Whats the difference between flexibility and mobility?

Flexibility is someones ability to passively move through a range of motion, says Dan Giordano, CSCS, DPT, co-founder and director of physical therapy at Bespoke Treatments . By that he means, say, if youre lying down with one leg lifted to the ceiling, another person could easily push it toward your face.

Theres also a neurological aspect to flexibility, Giordano says. To get more flexible, you have to stretch (the more frequently, the better), and your mind has to allow you to push your limits.

Mobility, on the other hand, is how you go through a movement-and it requires more control, along with strength and stability, he continues. Its more about the joints ability to move through a desired range, rather than a muscle. Mobility also relates to comfortably doing a functional exercise, like a full deep squat or walking lunge.

While static stretching-holding poses for 30 seconds or longer-wont necessarily make you more mobile, Giordano says, soft tissue work (like foam rolling ) and dynamic stretches will.

Don't have a foam roller? Grab an expert-approved pick:

So should I focus on flexibility or mobility-or both?

Well, that depends on your overall goals...and the expert you ask. Giordano believes focusing more on mobility work will serve you better. While focusing on flexibility (more specifically, long-held stretches) might feel good, it doesnt necessarily benefit your workout.

He is a bigger fan of dynamic stretching-moving stretches-for improving your mobility and workout performance. Dynamic stretching activates tissues and stimulates the nervous system," he says. "Allowing you to prep for activity.

Adriana Salgado, NASM-CPT, trainer at CompleteBody in New York City has a slightly different mentality. She says, good flexibility allows for moving through full ranges of motion, improving balance, and developing diverse movement skills. And Salgado suggests incorporating flexibility programming three times a week.

But Giordano and Salgado agree you should save your static stretches for after a workout, and complete more dynamic movements before you break a sweat. Before your workout, Salgado recommends foam rolling, to address "potentially tight and overactive muscles." Then complete active stretching and mobility exercises. Post-workout, go for those static stretches "to help promote recovery and alleviate soreness, she says.

So even if you dont static stretch every day, you can still increase your range of motion through certain movements by foam rolling and active stretching. If you love the way static stretching feels, simply do it post-sweat. And to get the best of both worlds, try Giordano and Salgado's stretch recommendations.

Dynamic Stretches To Add To Your Pre-Workout Routine

Calves Stretch How to: Sit up straight and place the balls of your right feet into the loop of a strap or resistance band. Flex your feet by pointing your toes toward your chest. After a few seconds, relax by pointing your toes away from your body. That's one rep. Continue for 30 to 60 seconds. Chest and Shoulders Stretch How to: Start standing. Interlace your fingers behind your low back and then extend them toward the ground as you look up toward the sky. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds. Neck Lateral Flexion How to: In a standing or sitting position, lower your right ear toward your right shoulder, while looking straight ahead. With your right hand, reach over the top of your head, placing your fingertips on your left temple. Gently push your head toward your shoulder. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds, then repeat on the other side.

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